12 Notable Women in Virginia History

Social Identity Theory And Prime Of Miss Jean Brodie

Social Identity Theory and The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie Muriel Spark presents several alarming issues in her novel, The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie. Throughout the novel Spark confronts readers with a teacher who oversteps her position through her attempts to control the lives and futures of a group of schoolgirls. Miss Jean Brodie supports the fascist agenda, washes her students thoughts with her own ideals, segregates her group of girls from the rest of the students in the Marcia Blaine School for Girls, and deeply influences the futures of each of the girls in her chosen group, â€Å"the Brodie set.† Miss Brodie’s actions and behaviors create amongst her set of girls the effects detailed in the social identity theory. This paper seeks to highlight the ways in which Miss Brodie’s actions relate to and cultivate the effects of the Social Identity Theory amongst her chosen set. The social identity theory claims that a person’s identity is directly related t o the social groups the person belongs to. According to Jan Stets and Peter Burke of Washington University, Social Identity Theory significantly overlaps with Identity Theory in its descriptions of concept, bases, and activation of identity. Stets and Burke claim social groups impact a person’s identity through that persons self-categorization and social comparison: â€Å"much of social identity theory deals with intergroup relations – that is, how people come to see themselves as members of one group/category (the in-group) inShow MoreRelatedThe Prime Of Miss Jean Brodie2002 Words   |  9 PagesIn her novel, The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie, Spark illustrates an array of problems that occur when a single person has too much control over a larger group. Spark confronts readers with a teacher who oversteps her position through her attempts to control the lives and futures of a group of schoolgirls. Miss Jean Brodie supports the fascist agenda, washes her student’ s thoughts with her own ideals, segregates her group of girls from the rest of the students in the Marcia Blaine School for Girls,Read MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pages. Organization Theory Challenges and Perspectives John McAuley, Joanne Duberley and Phil Johnson . This book is, to my knowledge, the most comprehensive and reliable guide to organisational theory currently available. What is needed is a text that will give a good idea of the breadth and complexity of this important subject, and this is precisely what McAuley, Duberley and Johnson have provided. They have done some sterling service in bringing together the very diverse strands of workRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 PagesPrinciples and Application, Fourth Edition Lois Mai Chan Developing Library and Information Center Collections, Fifth Edition G. Edward Evans and Margaret Zarnosky Saponaro Metadata and Its Impact on Libraries Sheila S. Intner, Susan S. Lazinger, and Jean Weihs Organizing Audiovisual and Electronic Resources for Access: A Cataloging Guide, Second Edition Ingrid Hsieh-Yee Introduction to Cataloging and Classification, Tenth Edition Arlene G. Taylor LIbRaRy and InfoRMaTIon CenTeR ManageMenT Seventh

Hills Like White Elephants The Symbolism of the S Essay Example For Students

Hills Like White Elephants: The Symbolism of the S Essay ettingHills Like White Elephants: The Symbolism of the SettingIn Ernest Hemingways story Hills Like White Elephants an American couple issitting at a table in a train station in Spain. They are discussing beer,travel, and whether or not to have an abortion. The train station and itssurroundings are symbolic in this story. The station itself represents thechoice on whether or not to have the abortion. There is a set of tracks oneither side of the station, each representing one of the choices. On one side ofthe station, the tracks run through a lush, green landscape full of grainfieldsand trees. A wide river runs lazily in the foreground of some tall mountains. It is almost like a paradise. This side of the station symbolizes the choice ofgoing through with the abortion. As it is now they travel all around the world,drinking and staying in hotels, and seeing all the beautiful places in the world. They have no responsibilities or schedules in their life. With an abortion,they could continue their party- and fun-filled, although meaningless existence. The other side of the station is dry and barren of plantlife. The ground looksas if there has been no rain for quite some time. There are hills in thedistance that have a whitish color as the sun radiates on them. The woman said,They look like white elephants.(343) White elephants are known to symbolizeunexpected gifts, which is certainly what the baby would be should they choosenot to have the abortion. The barrenness of the land refers the tame lifesettling down and having the responsibilities of parenthoodthat they wouldhave to start living when the baby came; a life that would be duller but wouldhave a purpose. The bead curtain represents the fact that once they choose aside, to have the baby or not, they cannot change their minds and then switchsides. Once the decision has been made, it will affect their lives forever. The man wants to have the abortion so they can continue to have the luxuriesthey enjoy now. On the other hand, the woman is tired of the wilder life andwants the baby and to settle down. Works CitedHemingway, Ernest. Hills Like White Elephants Literature and the WritingProcess. Eds. Elizabeth McMahan, Susan X Day, and Robert Funk. 4th ed. UpperSaddle River: Prentice, 1996. 343-46. English

Policy Politics in Nursing and Healthcare

Hydrogen Peroxide essays

Hydrogen Peroxide essays An investigation into how the amount of oxygen is produced by changing one variable effects the decomposition of Hydrogen Peroxide in the presence of the enzyme. This shows us that when the H2O2 has reacted with the catalyst this is what it produces. There are many ways in which the amount of oxygen produced could be affected. I believe that, surface area of the chip, temperature of liquid that is reacting, the concentration of the liquid or the amount used are going to be the major variables in the experiment. From these variables I clearly believe that looking at the concentration of the liquid, in this case H2O2, will be the best experiment to do. Also I believe that this will give us a strong set of results with which we will be able to pull good clear conclusions from. To keep all other variables constant so they do not influence my results, we will do all experiments in the same room hopefully the temperature remains constant in that one room, all potato chips will be cut with a size 4 cork bora and then cut into 3 centimetres, as to keep each test fair. Also the volume of the concentration H2O2 will remain at 10ml3 and the amount water that is placed into the measuring cylinder will also be 10ml3. To set-up this experiment will be quite tricky, as we have to place the bung into the water and up the measuring cylinder very quickly as to not loose any of the oxygen produced in the first few seconds. We will overcome this problem by paralysing the measuring cylinder with a clamp stand, and another to hold the boiling tube where the H2O2 and potato chip are; which contain the enzymes used to catalyse the H2O2 to help produce the oxygen a lot quicker. We used the water in the measuring cylinder to measure the overall amount of oxygen produced by seeing how much the oxygen had displaced. This a diagram of how my experiment is set up: 3 boiling tubes, 3 measuring cylinders, 3 wa...

Putting sport in context Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Putting sport in context - Coursework Example ly, the planner has to take into consideration knowledge and understanding of the sport, have cognitive skills and generally approach coaching sessions from a professional perspective (Garland, Malcolm, & Rowe 2000). The second activity, actual coaching of children, is a physical activity. This is because coaching in today’s society demands the physical input and practical participation of the coach. Giving a player the instructions to conduct an activity for instance is not as effective as actually showing them what requires to be done. As such, the coach participates as much as the players in the activities scheduled for a coaching session. This fact can be explained through the transformation of the sports arena from the early 1900 when a swimming instructor, for instance, would guide a swimming session from the sidelines of a pool and would assist a troubled swimmer, without necessary getting into the water, with a long pole. In contrast, today’s swimming instructor is always in a swim suit ready to dive into the water should the need arise. In addition to this, swimming instructors get into the water themselves during training sessions, practically illustrating the body move ments necessary (Study Guide 2008). Football has become a household name in most regions of the world. To most people, it is considered a sport since they engage in it for leisure purposes. The physical activity carried out in football serves to improve the experience in the sport as well as enhance efficiency. The major difference between a sport and a physical activity is the competitiveness involved. Physical activities are also not governed by any regulations unlike sports (Stevens 2008). Football entails teamwork, a virtue that is of importance in life, competitiveness and physical activity. In addition, the game is governed by rules set by an international body, Federation of International Football Association, FIFA. According to UNICEF (2004), a sport must be regulated

Exploring General Types of Research Design and Approaches Essay

Exploring General Types of Research Design and Approaches - Essay Example Hence, the concern for Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is rising. Businesses are concentrating towards the progress of a sense of CSR as well as focusing on their basic values to promote their products and sustain their consumers (Enquist, Johnson and Skalen, 2005). Despite the extensive development of the CSR concept, there is an ongoing debate since long that the basic goal of a business is to maximize the profit for its stakeholders while the promotion of CSR increases stockholder’s investment (Friedman, 1962). Nevertheless, numerous past studies have established that CSR really augments the businesses’ financial performance in the long run. The topic has a lot of scope of research and development since the association between the CSR and the firm’s financial performance has been very controversial and had been argued by many scholars, for instance Pava and Krausz (1996) related CSR to company’s performance while Ullmann (1985) does not relate the se two together. Since any of the company’s actions some how or the other influences its performance thus it can be said that the performance of a company does depend over its CSR actions. Primary Research Question The primary research question formulated for the above mentioned research problem is: How does the financial performance of a business relates to it CSR activities? Secondary Research Question In order to investigate the above mentioned primary research question, I have formulated the following secondary research questions that will be helpful for a quantitative investigation of the study. How CSR activities of a business influence the perceptions of its customers for its brand? How the identified customer perceptions influence the business’s performance? Methodology I intend to use a quantitative research method, which basically focuses on the facts and practicalities of the subject under consideration. The basic objective of selecting this design approach is the nature of this study that leads towards the evaluation or quantification of the company’s performance on the basis of its customers’ perceptions about the brand that is, in turn, influenced by its CSR activities. It is necessary to acquire the on-ground knowledge of businesses’ performances and their strategies so as to determine the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility over the financial performance of a business. Keeping in view the objective of the study, I thought it to be the best to acquire the data related to the CSR and the turn-over of various businesses and then assess the collected information to reach to the conclusion of the study. The post-positivistic principle is the philosophical research approach that underpins this investigation. The post-positivistic research philosophy will help us to find out the Do s and Don’ts of a business. This approach is dependent over different philosophies such like social contract theory, virtue ethics, post modernism and Habermasian critical theory. I intend to adopt the post positivistic philosophical design in this study since it will provide the contextual dimension of reality to the investigation that will lead us to challenge and re-invent scientific theories through empirical research. I will